- © Greg Vogel. Used with permission.
Saltmarsh dodder is one of eight California native species of Cuscuta. This species grows as a leafless, rootless, yellow or orange vine. It cannot photosynthesize to satisfy its own energy needs so it gets its nutrients and water from its hosts, salt tolerant halophytes, (such as pickleweed, Salicornia virginica), that grow in tidal coastal saltmarshes. Such parasites are called holoparasites. Although the plants have little if any chlorophyll and no leaves, they are still classified as true plants.
Facts and Features
- Geographic Distribution
West coast including California, Oregon, and Washington. Also Utah, Neveda, and Arizona.
- Amazing Facts
Saltmarsh dodder is closely related to morning glory.
- At the Aquarium
Information on saltmarsh dodder is included in the Online Ocean Learning Center because this distinctive yellow or orange plant is often seen in California saltmarshes.